New citizenship rules

A new law amending the Citizenship Act came into effect on April 17, 2009. The new law gives Canadian citizenship to certain people who lost it and to others who are recognized as citizens for the first time. It also protects the value of citizenship by limiting citizenship by descent to one generation outside Canada.

Find out more about the new law.

Frequently asked questions

Self Assessment Tool

Answer some questions and we will help you find out if you are a Canadian citizen under the new citizenship law that came into effect on April 17, 2009.

Am I a Canadian citizen under the new law? Start here

True or False?