Immunization
Immunization saves lives
In Canada, most people get immunizations (also called vaccinations) to prevent serious diseases. Most immunizations are free of charge for children in all provinces and territories.
While people are not legally required to get vaccinations, some provinces require certain ones for children before they can attend school. Vaccinations are routinely provided for several diseases:
- Diphtheria
- Tetanus (lockjaw)
- Pertussis (whooping cough)
- Polio
- Rubella (German measles)
- Measles (red measles)
- Mumps
- Hepatitis B
Non-routine vaccinations
There are also vaccinations to protect against many diseases, including varicella (chickenpox), hepatitis A, influenza (known as the flu) and some forms of meningitis. Talk to your health-care provider to find out if these immunizations are right for your child. If your family is planning to travel outside of Canada, make sure that everyone’s immunizations are up to date.
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