Statistical portrait of English-speaking immigrants in Quebec
Lorna Jantzen in collaboration with Fernando Mata
February 2012
This report provides a statistical portrait of immigrants in Quebec whose First Official Language Spoken (FOLS) is English. The portrait applies 2006 Census data results to a comparison of the demographic and socio-economic outcomes of immigrants in the two English-speaking FOLS categories (English FOLS and English-French FOLS) with the French-speaking category (French FOLS) within the Province of Quebec and in Quebec Economic Regions (ERs).
The views and opinions expressed in this document are those of the author(s) alone and do not necessarily reflect those of Citizenship and Immigration Canada or the Government of Canada. The authors would like to recognize the important contribution of Mike Musca (Canadian Heritage) who ran the detailed Census tables sourced in this paper. The authors take responsibility for the results produced in this paper and any mistakes are theirs alone.
This research was a collaboration between Citizenship and Immigration Canada and Canadian Heritage and was funded by the Quebec Regional Office, Citizenship and Immigration Canada.
Statistical portrait of English-speaking immigrants in Quebec
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Table of contents
- Executive summary
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Population definition considerations
- 3. Geographic distribution and context of immigrants
- 4. Linguistic behavioural outcomes of immigrants
- 5. Demographic characteristics of immigrants
- 6. Diversity composition of immigrants
- 7. Education, labour force and income profiles of immigrants
- 8. Conclusion
- Appendix A: Tables
List of figures
- Figure 1: Number and percentage of immigrants in Quebec, 1991 to 2006 Censuses
- Figure 2: Number and percentage of Allophones (mother tongue) by immigrant status in Quebec, 1991-2006 Censuses, 20% sample
- Figure 3: Percentage of the population by immigrant status showing MT and FOLS categories in Quebec, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Figure 4: Percentage of the population assigned to broad MT and FOLS categories showing immigrant status in Quebec, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Figure 5: Number and percentage of people assigned to English FOLS by immigrant status in Quebec, 1991 to 2006 Censuses, 20% samples
- Figure 6: Number and percentage of people assigned to French FOLS by immigrant status in Quebec, 1991 to 2006 Censuses, 20% samples
- Figure 7: Number and percentage of people assigned to English-French FOLS by immigrant status in Quebec, 1991 to 2006 Censuses, 20% samples
- Figure 8: Percentage of immigrants by FOLS language categories in Quebec, 1991 to 2006 Censuses, 20% Sample
- Figure 9: Composition of Anglophone (FOLS) immigrants, Quebec, 2006 Census, 20% sample
List of maps
- Map 1: Number and percentage of the population that are immigrants across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 2: Distribution of immigrants assigned to English FOLS across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 3: Distribution of immigrants assigned to French FOLS across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 4: Distribution of immigrants assigned to English-French FOLS across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 5: Immigrants as a percentage of the English FOLS category across Quebec economic regions, 2006 census, 20% sample
- Map 6: Immigrants as a percentage of the French FOLS category across Quebec economic regions, 2006 census, 20% sample
- Map 7: Immigrants as a percentage of English-French FOLS category across Quebec economic regions, 2006 census, 20% sample
- Map 8: Quebec immigrant population by FOLS category, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 9: Number and percentage of Allophone (mother tongue single response) immigrants assigned to English FOLS across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 10: Number and percentage of Allophone (mother tongue single response) immigrants assigned to French FOLS across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 11: Number and percentage of immigrants assigned to English FOLS with knowledge of English and French (official language bilingualism) across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 12: Number and percentage of immigrants assigned to French FOLS with knowledge of English and French (official language bilingualism) across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 13: Number and percentage of Allophone immigrants assigned to English FOLS showing language transfer across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 14: Number and percentage of Allophone immigrants assigned to French FOLS showing language transfer across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 15: Number and percentage of immigrants assigned to English FOLS showing the official language spoken most often at work across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 16: Number and percentage of immigrants assigned to French FOLS showing the official language spoken most often at work across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 17: Number and percentage of immigrants assigned to English-French FOLS showing the official language spoken most often at work across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 18: Number and percentage of immigrants assigned to English FOLS showing the economic regions they lived in five years ago, for the population five years and older, for Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 19: Number and percentage of immigrants assigned to French FOLS showing the economic regions they lived in five years ago, for the population five years and older, across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 20: Number and percentage of immigrants assigned to English-French FOLS showing the economic regions they lived in five years ago, for the population five years and older, across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 21: Average age of immigrants assigned to English FOLS in Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 22: Average age of immigrants assigned to French FOLS in Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 23: Average age of immigrants assigned to English-French FOLS across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 24: Percentage of male immigrants assigned to English FOLS across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 25: Percentage of male immigrants assigned to French FOLS across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 26: Percentage of male immigrants assigned to English-French FOLS across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 27: Number and percentage of immigrants assigned to English FOLS living in census families across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 28: Number and percentage of immigrants assigned to French FOLS living in census families across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 29: Number and percentage of immigrants assigned to English-French FOLS living in census families across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 30: Percentage of immigrants assigned to English FOLS that are recent immigrants across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 31: Percentage of immigrants assigned to French FOLS that are recent immigrants across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 32: Percentage of immigrants assigned to English-French FOLS that are recent immigrants across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 33: Number and percentage of immigrants assigned to English FOLS that are born in Europe across Quebec economic regions, 2006 census, 20% sample
- Map 34: Number and percentage of immigrants assigned to French FOLS that are born in Europe across Quebec economic regions, 2006 census, 20% sample
- Map 35: Number and percentage of immigrants assigned to English-French FOLS that are born in Europe across Quebec economic regions, 2006 census, 20% sample
- Map 36: Number and percentage of immigrants assigned to English FOLS showing visible minority status across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 37: Number and percentage of immigrants assigned to French FOLS showing visible minority status across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 38: Number and percentage of immigrants assigned to English-French FOLS showing visible minority status across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 39: Percentage of immigrants assigned to English FOLS with a university degree or higher level of education across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 40: Percentage of immigrants assigned to French FOLS with a university degree or higher level of education across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 41: Percentage of immigrants assigned to English-French FOLS with a university degree or higher level of education across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 42: Labour force participation rates among immigrants assigned to English FOLS, who are 35 to 64 years of age, across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 43: Labour force participation rates among immigrants assigned to French FOLS, who are 35 to 64 years of age, across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 44: Labour force participation rates among immigrants assigned to English-French FOLS, who are 35 to 64 years of age, across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 45: Percentage of immigrants assigned to English FOLS in the work force, who are 35 to 64 years of age, showing those employed in professional-managerial related occupations across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 46: Percentage of immigrants assigned to French FOLS in the work force, who are 35 to 64 years of age, showing those employed in professional-managerial related occupations across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 47: Percentage of immigrants assigned to English-French FOLS in the work force, who are 35 to 64 years of age, showing those employed in professional-managerial related occupations across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 48: Median employment income of immigrants assigned to English FOLS, who are 35 to 64 years of age, across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 49: Median employment income of immigrants assigned to French FOLS, who are 35 to 64 years of age, across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Map 50: Median employment income of immigrants assigned to English-French FOLS, who are 35 to 64 years of age, across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
List of tables
- Table 1: Number and percentage of immigrants in Quebec, 1911 to 2006 Censuses, 20% sample
- Table 2: Number and percentage of immigrants and Allophones in Quebec, 1991 to 2006 Censuses, 20% sample
- Table 3: Anglophone*, Francophone* and Allophone* populations by immigrant status in Quebec, 1991 to 2006 Censuses, 20% sample
- Table 4: Mother tongue versus First Official Language Spoken results for Quebec (QC), 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Table 5: FOLS categories by immigrant status for Quebec, 1991 to 2006 Censuses, 20% sample
- Table 6: Composition of Anglophone (FOLS) immigrants in Quebec, 1991 to 2006 Censuses, 20% sample
- Table 7: FOLS categories by immigrant status for Quebec and Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census
- Table 8: Immigrants by FOLS categories in Quebec and Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Table 9: Immigrants by FOLS categories showing persons reporting a single response non-official mother tongue (Allophone) for Quebec and Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Table 10: Immigrants by FOLS categories showing knowledge of English and French (official language bilingualism) for Quebec and Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Table 11: Allophone immigrants by FOLS categories showing language transfer for Quebec and Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Table 12: Working immigrants by FOLS categories showing language spoken most often at work* for Quebec and Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Table 13: Immigrants by FOLS categories showing economic regions they lived in five years ago, for the population five years and older, for Quebec and Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Table 14: Immigrants by FOLS categories showing average age and age distribution for Quebec and Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Table 15: Immigrants by FOLS categories showing gender, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Table 16: Immigrants in private households by FOLS categories showing census family status, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Table 17: Immigrants by FOLS categories showing period of immigration for Quebec and Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Table 18: Immigrants by FOLS categories showing place of birth for Quebec and Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Table 19: Immigrants by FOLS categories showing visible minority categories for Quebec and Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Table 20: Immigrants by FOLS categories showing highest level of schooling for the population 15 years and older, across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Table 21: Male immigrants by FOLS categories showing highest level of schooling for the population 15 years and older, for Quebec and Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% Sample
- Table 22: Female immigrants by FOLS categories showing highest level of schooling for the population 15 years and older, for Quebec and Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Table 23: Immigrants (arrived before 1991) by FOLS categories showing highest level of schooling for the population 15 years and older, across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Table 24: Immigrants (immigrated between 1991-2000) by FOLS categories showing the highest level of schooling for the population 15 years and older, across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Table 25: Immigrants (immigrated 2001-2006) by FOLS categories showing the highest level of schooling for the population 15 years and older, across Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Table 26: Immigrants 35 to 64 years of age by FOLS categories showing labour force activity statistics for Quebec and Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Table 27: Male immigrants 35 to 64 years of age by FOLS categories showing labour force activity statistics, for Quebec and Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Table 28: Female immigrants 35 to 64 years of age by FOLS categories showing labour force activity statistics for Quebec and Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Table 29: Immigrants (arrived before 1991)—35 to 64 years of age by FOLS categories, showing labour force activity statistics for Quebec and Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Table 30: Immigrants (immigrated between 1991-2000)—35 to 64 years of age by FOLS categories showing labour force activity statistics for Quebec and Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Table 31: Immigrants (immigrated between 2001-2006)—35 to 64 years of age by FOLS categories showing labour force activity for Quebec and Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Table 32: Immigrants 35 to 64 years of age by FOLS categories showing occupational categories (NOCS 2006) for Quebec and Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Table 33: Male immigrants 35 to 64 years of age by FOLS categories showing occupational categories (NOCS 2006) for Quebec and Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Table 34: Female immigrants 35 to 64 years of age by FOLS categories showing occupational categories (NOCS 2006) for Quebec and Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Table 35: Immigrants (arrived before 1991)—35 to 64 years of age by FOLS categories showing occupational categories (NOCS 2006) for Quebec and Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Table 36: Immigrants (immigrated between 1991-2000)—35 to 64 years of age by FOLS categories showing occupational categories (NOCS 2006) for Quebec and Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Table 37: Immigrants (immigrated between 2001-2006)—35 to 64 years of age by FOLS categories showing occupational categories (NOCS 2006) for Quebec and Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
- Table 38: Median employment income in 2005 for immigrants between the ages of 35-64 years by gender, showing recent immigrant status, for Quebec and Quebec economic regions, 2006 Census, 20% sample
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