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Facts and figures 2008 – Immigration overview:
Permanent and temporary residents
Temporary residents
Canada – Humanitarian population present on December 1st by top source countries
Number
| Source countries* |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
| Mexico |
2,656 |
2,948 |
3,618 |
4,693 |
5,905 |
6,940 |
8,003 |
9,951 |
13,105 |
17,796 |
| United States |
879 |
896 |
1,154 |
1,901 |
3,988 |
5,813 |
5,557 |
4,562 |
6,293 |
8,978 |
| China, People’s Republic of |
5,658 |
5,591 |
6,335 |
6,698 |
6,691 |
6,602 |
6,138 |
5,954 |
5,604 |
5,800 |
| Haiti |
781 |
941 |
903 |
898 |
872 |
882 |
957 |
1,233 |
2,838 |
5,762 |
| Colombia |
886 |
1,765 |
2,937 |
4,619 |
5,304 |
5,631 |
4,204 |
2,896 |
3,080 |
4,198 |
| India |
4,947 |
5,243 |
5,555 |
5,519 |
5,262 |
4,842 |
4,571 |
4,151 |
3,640 |
3,363 |
| Sri Lanka |
7,214 |
7,186 |
7,632 |
7,140 |
6,585 |
5,744 |
4,400 |
3,909 |
3,473 |
3,060 |
| Pakistan |
5,097 |
6,796 |
7,910 |
9,147 |
10,738 |
8,671 |
6,504 |
4,810 |
3,447 |
2,766 |
| Nigeria |
1,745 |
2,138 |
2,382 |
2,462 |
2,656 |
2,639 |
2,461 |
2,374 |
2,425 |
2,661 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic of |
2,665 |
2,824 |
3,374 |
3,248 |
3,101 |
2,670 |
2,314 |
2,091 |
1,742 |
1,705 |
| Zimbabwe |
49 |
216 |
2,856 |
2,973 |
2,470 |
1,329 |
1,229 |
1,472 |
1,233 |
1,168 |
| Guyana |
458 |
602 |
941 |
1,354 |
1,803 |
1,866 |
1,718 |
1,647 |
1,393 |
1,138 |
| Iran |
3,256 |
2,965 |
2,885 |
2,492 |
2,196 |
1,911 |
1,693 |
1,437 |
1,150 |
1,071 |
| Somalia, Democratic Republic of |
4,891 |
3,797 |
3,318 |
2,830 |
2,239 |
1,707 |
1,331 |
1,051 |
829 |
959 |
| Turkey |
840 |
1,482 |
2,700 |
3,146 |
2,924 |
2,279 |
1,497 |
1,208 |
895 |
799 |
| Hungary |
2,275 |
3,696 |
6,403 |
5,363 |
3,471 |
2,466 |
1,553 |
1,025 |
582 |
537 |
| Costa Rica |
700 |
774 |
1,000 |
2,197 |
3,459 |
3,134 |
1,954 |
1,031 |
546 |
263 |
| Yugoslavia (former) |
7,943 |
2,919 |
932 |
644 |
604 |
533 |
315 |
170 |
85 |
54 |
| Top 10 source countries |
46,602 |
43,965 |
49,967 |
52,546 |
54,504 |
52,686 |
46,106 |
42,345 |
45,647 |
56,089 |
| Other countries |
43,972 |
50,407 |
61,461 |
67,160 |
69,992 |
62,735 |
53,030 |
45,960 |
39,747 |
40,338 |
| Total |
90,574 |
94,372 |
111,428 |
119,706 |
124,496 |
115,421 |
99,136 |
88,305 |
85,394 |
96,427 |
Percentage distribution
| Source countries* |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
| Mexico |
2.9 |
3.1 |
3.2 |
3.9 |
4.7 |
6.0 |
8.1 |
11.3 |
15.3 |
18.5 |
| United States |
1.0 |
0.9 |
1.0 |
1.6 |
3.2 |
5.0 |
5.6 |
5.2 |
7.4 |
9.3 |
| China, People’s Republic of |
6.2 |
5.9 |
5.7 |
5.6 |
5.4 |
5.7 |
6.2 |
6.7 |
6.6 |
6.0 |
| Haiti |
0.9 |
1.0 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.7 |
0.8 |
1.0 |
1.4 |
3.3 |
6.0 |
| Colombia |
1.0 |
1.9 |
2.6 |
3.9 |
4.3 |
4.9 |
4.2 |
3.3 |
3.6 |
4.4 |
| India |
5.5 |
5.6 |
5.0 |
4.6 |
4.2 |
4.2 |
4.6 |
4.7 |
4.3 |
3.5 |
| Sri Lanka |
8.0 |
7.6 |
6.8 |
6.0 |
5.3 |
5.0 |
4.4 |
4.4 |
4.1 |
3.2 |
| Pakistan |
5.6 |
7.2 |
7.1 |
7.6 |
8.6 |
7.5 |
6.6 |
5.4 |
4.0 |
2.9 |
| Nigeria |
1.9 |
2.3 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
2.3 |
2.5 |
2.7 |
2.8 |
2.8 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic of |
2.9 |
3.0 |
3.0 |
2.7 |
2.5 |
2.3 |
2.3 |
2.4 |
2.0 |
1.8 |
| Zimbabwe |
0.1 |
0.2 |
2.6 |
2.5 |
2.0 |
1.2 |
1.2 |
1.7 |
1.4 |
1.2 |
| Guyana |
0.5 |
0.6 |
0.8 |
1.1 |
1.4 |
1.6 |
1.7 |
1.9 |
1.6 |
1.2 |
| Iran |
3.6 |
3.1 |
2.6 |
2.1 |
1.8 |
1.7 |
1.7 |
1.6 |
1.3 |
1.1 |
| Somalia, Democratic Republic of |
5.4 |
4.0 |
3.0 |
2.4 |
1.8 |
1.5 |
1.3 |
1.2 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
| Turkey |
0.9 |
1.6 |
2.4 |
2.6 |
2.3 |
2.0 |
1.5 |
1.4 |
1.0 |
0.8 |
| Hungary |
2.5 |
3.9 |
5.7 |
4.5 |
2.8 |
2.1 |
1.6 |
1.2 |
0.7 |
0.6 |
| Costa Rica |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.9 |
1.8 |
2.8 |
2.7 |
2.0 |
1.2 |
0.6 |
0.3 |
| Yugoslavia (former) |
8.8 |
3.1 |
0.8 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.3 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
| Top 10 source countries |
51.5 |
46.6 |
44.8 |
43.9 |
43.8 |
45.6 |
46.5 |
48.0 |
53.5 |
58.2 |
| Other countries |
48.5 |
53.4 |
55.2 |
56.1 |
56.2 |
54.4 |
53.5 |
52.0 |
46.5 |
41.8 |
| Total |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
Rank
| Source countries* |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
| Mexico |
9 |
8 |
6 |
6 |
4 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
| United States |
23 |
28 |
26 |
17 |
7 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
2 |
2 |
| China, People’s Republic of |
3 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
3 |
| Haiti |
27 |
26 |
32 |
32 |
37 |
34 |
24 |
15 |
8 |
4 |
| Colombia |
22 |
14 |
9 |
7 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
7 |
7 |
5 |
| India |
5 |
4 |
5 |
4 |
6 |
7 |
5 |
5 |
4 |
6 |
| Sri Lanka |
2 |
1 |
2 |
2 |
3 |
5 |
6 |
6 |
5 |
7 |
| Pakistan |
4 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
6 |
8 |
| Nigeria |
13 |
11 |
14 |
14 |
12 |
10 |
8 |
8 |
9 |
9 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic of |
8 |
10 |
7 |
8 |
10 |
9 |
9 |
9 |
10 |
10 |
| Zimbabwe |
114 |
74 |
11 |
10 |
13 |
22 |
22 |
11 |
13 |
13 |
| Guyana |
44 |
36 |
30 |
21 |
19 |
15 |
11 |
10 |
11 |
14 |
| Iran |
7 |
7 |
10 |
13 |
16 |
14 |
12 |
12 |
15 |
15 |
| Somalia, Democratic Republic of |
6 |
5 |
8 |
11 |
15 |
17 |
20 |
20 |
20 |
16 |
| Turkey |
25 |
17 |
13 |
9 |
11 |
12 |
15 |
16 |
17 |
21 |
| Hungary |
10 |
6 |
3 |
5 |
8 |
11 |
14 |
23 |
33 |
37 |
| Costa Rica |
33 |
30 |
28 |
15 |
9 |
8 |
10 |
22 |
37 |
55 |
| Yugoslavia (former) |
1 |
9 |
31 |
46 |
52 |
53 |
62 |
78 |
102 |
118 |
*For the humanitarian population, source country refers to country of last permanent residence
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