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Facts and figures 2008 – Immigration overview:
Permanent and temporary residents
Temporary residents
Canada – Refugee claimants present on December 1st by top source countries
Number
| Source countries* |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
| Mexico |
2,715 |
3,006 |
3,640 |
4,649 |
5,876 |
6,874 |
7,928 |
9,916 |
13,238 |
17,937 |
| Haiti |
746 |
916 |
897 |
872 |
837 |
831 |
936 |
1,404 |
4,448 |
9,139 |
| Colombia |
878 |
1,764 |
2,887 |
4,732 |
5,949 |
7,540 |
6,110 |
4,042 |
4,396 |
6,254 |
| China, People’s Republic of |
5,788 |
5,918 |
6,802 |
7,171 |
7,024 |
6,827 |
6,390 |
6,168 |
5,821 |
6,223 |
| India |
4,499 |
4,833 |
5,177 |
5,153 |
5,015 |
4,686 |
4,385 |
3,963 |
3,439 |
3,132 |
| Sri Lanka |
6,552 |
6,612 |
7,234 |
6,812 |
6,325 |
5,539 |
4,286 |
3,829 |
3,427 |
3,101 |
| Pakistan |
4,995 |
6,781 |
7,971 |
9,262 |
11,573 |
9,554 |
7,047 |
5,126 |
3,587 |
2,852 |
| Nigeria |
1,622 |
2,054 |
2,341 |
2,437 |
2,638 |
2,632 |
2,464 |
2,378 |
2,429 |
2,705 |
| United States |
200 |
235 |
292 |
416 |
649 |
688 |
653 |
741 |
1,399 |
1,965 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic of |
2,495 |
2,716 |
3,297 |
3,196 |
3,062 |
2,657 |
2,332 |
2,140 |
1,800 |
1,798 |
| Zimbabwe |
49 |
210 |
2,850 |
2,960 |
2,461 |
1,313 |
1,458 |
1,840 |
1,538 |
1,508 |
| Somalia, Democratic Republic of |
4,438 |
3,633 |
3,291 |
2,869 |
2,367 |
1,933 |
1,553 |
1,188 |
962 |
1,158 |
| Guyana |
405 |
565 |
917 |
1,327 |
1,790 |
1,852 |
1,690 |
1,638 |
1,389 |
1,152 |
| Iran |
3,063 |
2,837 |
2,813 |
2,432 |
2,163 |
1,858 |
1,664 |
1,423 |
1,128 |
1,054 |
| Turkey |
780 |
1,426 |
2,670 |
3,162 |
2,940 |
2,307 |
1,498 |
1,192 |
888 |
791 |
| Hungary |
2,025 |
3,563 |
6,400 |
5,284 |
3,400 |
2,402 |
1,504 |
984 |
556 |
529 |
| Algeria |
1,771 |
1,518 |
1,689 |
1,550 |
1,352 |
893 |
605 |
473 |
423 |
389 |
| Costa Rica |
644 |
738 |
977 |
2,193 |
3,447 |
3,109 |
1,901 |
993 |
511 |
244 |
| Top 10 source countries |
38,341 |
41,953 |
49,549 |
52,381 |
54,611 |
51,820 |
44,533 |
41,040 |
44,123 |
55,106 |
| Other countries |
42,074 |
47,371 |
58,348 |
62,913 |
66,266 |
60,324 |
51,508 |
44,291 |
38,365 |
39,038 |
| Total |
80,415 |
89,324 |
107,897 |
115,294 |
120,877 |
112,144 |
96,041 |
85,331 |
82,488 |
94,144 |
Percentage distribution
| Source countries* |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
| Mexico |
3.4 |
3.4 |
3.4 |
4.0 |
4.9 |
6.1 |
8.3 |
11.6 |
16.0 |
19.1 |
| Haiti |
0.9 |
1.0 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
1.0 |
1.6 |
5.4 |
9.7 |
| Colombia |
1.1 |
2.0 |
2.7 |
4.1 |
4.9 |
6.7 |
6.4 |
4.7 |
5.3 |
6.6 |
| China, People’s Republic of |
7.2 |
6.6 |
6.3 |
6.2 |
5.8 |
6.1 |
6.7 |
7.2 |
7.1 |
6.6 |
| India |
5.6 |
5.4 |
4.8 |
4.5 |
4.1 |
4.2 |
4.6 |
4.6 |
4.2 |
3.3 |
| Sri Lanka |
8.1 |
7.4 |
6.7 |
5.9 |
5.2 |
4.9 |
4.5 |
4.5 |
4.2 |
3.3 |
| Pakistan |
6.2 |
7.6 |
7.4 |
8.0 |
9.6 |
8.5 |
7.3 |
6.0 |
4.3 |
3.0 |
| Nigeria |
2.0 |
2.3 |
2.2 |
2.1 |
2.2 |
2.3 |
2.6 |
2.8 |
2.9 |
2.9 |
| United States |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.5 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
0.9 |
1.7 |
2.1 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic of |
3.1 |
3.0 |
3.1 |
2.8 |
2.5 |
2.4 |
2.4 |
2.5 |
2.2 |
1.9 |
| Zimbabwe |
0.1 |
0.2 |
2.6 |
2.6 |
2.0 |
1.2 |
1.5 |
2.2 |
1.9 |
1.6 |
| Somalia, Democratic Republic of |
5.5 |
4.1 |
3.1 |
2.5 |
2.0 |
1.7 |
1.6 |
1.4 |
1.2 |
1.2 |
| Guyana |
0.5 |
0.6 |
0.8 |
1.2 |
1.5 |
1.7 |
1.8 |
1.9 |
1.7 |
1.2 |
| Iran |
3.8 |
3.2 |
2.6 |
2.1 |
1.8 |
1.7 |
1.7 |
1.7 |
1.4 |
1.1 |
| Turkey |
1.0 |
1.6 |
2.5 |
2.7 |
2.4 |
2.1 |
1.6 |
1.4 |
1.1 |
0.8 |
| Hungary |
2.5 |
4.0 |
5.9 |
4.6 |
2.8 |
2.1 |
1.6 |
1.2 |
0.7 |
0.6 |
| Algeria |
2.2 |
1.7 |
1.6 |
1.3 |
1.1 |
0.8 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.5 |
0.4 |
| Costa Rica |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.9 |
1.9 |
2.9 |
2.8 |
2.0 |
1.2 |
0.6 |
0.3 |
| Top 10 source countries |
47.7 |
47.0 |
45.9 |
45.4 |
45.2 |
46.2 |
46.4 |
48.1 |
53.5 |
58.5 |
| Other countries |
52.3 |
53.0 |
54.1 |
54.6 |
54.8 |
53.8 |
53.6 |
51.9 |
46.5 |
41.5 |
| Total |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
* For refugee claimants, source country refers to the principal country of alleged persecution
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