Facts and figures 2011 – Immigration overview: Permanent and temporary residents
Permanent residents
Canada – Permanent residents by source country
| Source country | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Philippines | 11,011 | 11,987 | 13,303 | 17,525 | 17,718 | 19,067 | 23,727 | 27,277 | 36,580 | 34,991 |
| China, People's Republic of | 33,304 | 36,251 | 36,429 | 42,292 | 33,078 | 27,013 | 29,337 | 29,051 | 30,195 | 28,696 |
| India | 28,838 | 24,594 | 25,573 | 33,141 | 30,746 | 26,047 | 24,548 | 26,117 | 30,252 | 24,965 |
| United States | 5,294 | 6,013 | 7,507 | 9,263 | 10,943 | 10,449 | 11,216 | 9,723 | 9,245 | 8,829 |
| Iran | 7,889 | 5,651 | 6,063 | 5,502 | 7,073 | 6,663 | 6,010 | 6,064 | 6,815 | 6,840 |
| United Kingdom | 4,724 | 5,199 | 6,062 | 5,864 | 6,541 | 8,128 | 9,243 | 9,565 | 9,499 | 6,550 |
| Haiti | 2,217 | 1,945 | 1,657 | 1,719 | 1,650 | 1,614 | 2,509 | 2,085 | 4,552 | 6,208 |
| Pakistan | 14,173 | 12,351 | 12,793 | 13,575 | 12,329 | 9,545 | 8,051 | 6,213 | 4,986 | 6,073 |
| France | 3,962 | 4,127 | 5,028 | 5,430 | 4,915 | 5,526 | 6,383 | 7,299 | 6,934 | 5,867 |
| United Arab Emirates | 4,444 | 3,321 | 4,358 | 4,053 | 4,100 | 3,368 | 4,695 | 4,640 | 6,796 | 5,223 |
| Iraq | 1,365 | 969 | 1,140 | 1,316 | 977 | 1,601 | 2,570 | 4,567 | 4,545 | 4,698 |
| Korea, Republic of | 7,334 | 7,089 | 5,337 | 5,819 | 6,178 | 5,866 | 7,246 | 5,864 | 5,539 | 4,573 |
| Colombia | 3,225 | 4,273 | 4,438 | 6,031 | 5,813 | 4,833 | 4,995 | 4,240 | 4,796 | 4,317 |
| Morocco | 4,057 | 3,243 | 3,471 | 2,692 | 3,109 | 3,789 | 3,906 | 5,221 | 5,946 | 4,155 |
| Algeria | 3,030 | 2,786 | 3,209 | 3,131 | 4,513 | 3,172 | 3,228 | 4,785 | 4,124 | 3,800 |
| Mexico | 1,918 | 1,738 | 2,245 | 2,854 | 2,830 | 3,224 | 2,831 | 3,104 | 3,866 | 3,642 |
| Egypt | 1,634 | 1,929 | 2,051 | 2,062 | 1,651 | 1,969 | 2,314 | 2,486 | 4,305 | 3,403 |
| Sri Lanka | 4,968 | 4,448 | 4,134 | 4,690 | 4,490 | 3,934 | 4,508 | 4,270 | 4,181 | 3,104 |
| Nigeria | 1,281 | 931 | 1,369 | 2,034 | 2,481 | 2,255 | 1,837 | 2,661 | 3,268 | 2,768 |
| Ukraine | 3,576 | 2,781 | 2,401 | 2,317 | 1,880 | 2,170 | 1,874 | 2,300 | 3,097 | 2,455 |
| Bangladesh | 2,615 | 1,896 | 2,374 | 3,940 | 3,838 | 2,735 | 2,716 | 1,854 | 4,364 | 2,449 |
| Lebanon | 1,723 | 2,600 | 2,673 | 3,122 | 3,290 | 3,018 | 2,827 | 2,531 | 2,453 | 2,335 |
| Saudi Arabia | 2,538 | 2,042 | 2,111 | 2,364 | 2,227 | 1,649 | 2,357 | 2,025 | 2,801 | 2,299 |
| Germany | 1,624 | 2,098 | 2,387 | 2,635 | 3,030 | 2,555 | 4,057 | 4,081 | 3,190 | 2,254 |
| Ethiopia | 802 | 1,326 | 1,439 | 1,370 | 1,647 | 1,424 | 1,473 | 1,212 | 1,746 | 2,038 |
| Jamaica | 2,457 | 1,983 | 2,130 | 1,880 | 1,686 | 2,113 | 2,312 | 2,427 | 2,256 | 2,021 |
| Afghanistan | 2,971 | 3,010 | 2,527 | 2,908 | 2,552 | 2,262 | 1,811 | 1,507 | 1,549 | 1,977 |
| Israel | 2,605 | 2,366 | 2,857 | 2,549 | 2,692 | 2,446 | 2,633 | 2,364 | 2,798 | 1,967 |
| Taiwan | 2,910 | 2,126 | 1,991 | 3,092 | 2,823 | 2,778 | 2,971 | 2,543 | 2,761 | 1,894 |
| Russia | 3,677 | 3,520 | 3,685 | 3,607 | 2,849 | 2,854 | 2,547 | 2,799 | 2,217 | 1,887 |
| Romania | 5,689 | 5,466 | 5,658 | 4,964 | 4,393 | 3,770 | 2,754 | 1,994 | 1,845 | 1,723 |
| Vietnam, Socialist Republic of | 2,282 | 1,686 | 1,803 | 1,820 | 3,121 | 2,549 | 1,740 | 2,141 | 1,896 | 1,682 |
| Brazil | 759 | 865 | 934 | 976 | 1,209 | 1,759 | 2,127 | 2,480 | 2,597 | 1,519 |
| Japan | 1,080 | 1,008 | 1,264 | 1,346 | 1,367 | 1,388 | 1,442 | 1,323 | 1,319 | 1,475 |
| Venezuela | 554 | 710 | 1,259 | 1,235 | 1,221 | 1,373 | 1,259 | 1,385 | 1,007 | 1,446 |
| Tunisia | 653 | 654 | 759 | 726 | 1,010 | 850 | 900 | 1,164 | 1,229 | 1,368 |
| Moldova | 628 | 606 | 632 | 634 | 790 | 1,080 | 1,119 | 1,535 | 1,986 | 1,349 |
| Turkey | 1,356 | 1,444 | 1,796 | 2,061 | 1,698 | 1,481 | 1,190 | 1,455 | 1,676 | 1,339 |
| Somalia, Republic of | 598 | 799 | 1,172 | 980 | 896 | 982 | 750 | 988 | 1,194 | 1,256 |
| Nepal | 418 | 440 | 594 | 714 | 640 | 564 | 639 | 627 | 1,502 | 1,249 |
| Syria | 681 | 958 | 861 | 1,199 | 944 | 923 | 800 | 803 | 795 | 1,181 |
| Kuwait | 947 | 1,074 | 917 | 1,140 | 947 | 697 | 1,046 | 896 | 1,380 | 1,179 |
| Cameroon | 184 | 254 | 301 | 519 | 606 | 834 | 959 | 872 | 1,224 | 1,166 |
| Mauritius | 343 | 558 | 690 | 684 | 504 | 493 | 691 | 840 | 1,402 | 1,120 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic of | 1,022 | 1,126 | 1,400 | 1,380 | 1,414 | 1,313 | 1,133 | 1,274 | 971 | 1,058 |
| South Africa, Republic of | 1,631 | 1,452 | 1,332 | 1,102 | 1,267 | 1,297 | 1,227 | 1,316 | 1,349 | 1,036 |
| Jordan | 981 | 1,038 | 1,034 | 1,324 | 1,207 | 969 | 929 | 812 | 1,113 | 1,025 |
| Australia | 957 | 1,040 | 1,021 | 1,042 | 949 | 1,097 | 1,097 | 1,199 | 1,132 | 979 |
| Cuba | 866 | 876 | 857 | 979 | 1,044 | 1,338 | 1,296 | 1,421 | 948 | 938 |
| Peru | 859 | 1,021 | 1,455 | 1,658 | 1,479 | 1,475 | 1,078 | 1,872 | 1,271 | 876 |
| Eritrea | 115 | 194 | 303 | 378 | 492 | 389 | 470 | 662 | 745 | 874 |
| Hong Kong | 1,541 | 1,472 | 1,547 | 1,783 | 1,489 | 1,131 | 1,324 | 924 | 790 | 820 |
| Guyana | 1,432 | 1,394 | 1,321 | 1,176 | 1,263 | 1,248 | 1,089 | 1,152 | 923 | 761 |
| Dominican Republic | 204 | 245 | 272 | 288 | 245 | 288 | 414 | 378 | 486 | 759 |
| Kenya | 855 | 987 | 887 | 896 | 823 | 544 | 567 | 558 | 590 | 750 |
| Ireland, Republic of | 205 | 260 | 284 | 244 | 314 | 352 | 493 | 503 | 744 | 662 |
| El Salvador | 469 | 441 | 437 | 428 | 421 | 923 | 1,107 | 825 | 761 | 658 |
| Poland | 1,117 | 1,079 | 1,329 | 1,206 | 1,191 | 1,158 | 1,183 | 981 | 726 | 657 |
| Belgium | 480 | 442 | 597 | 575 | 430 | 596 | 570 | 702 | 632 | 633 |
| Netherlands | 685 | 662 | 826 | 929 | 892 | 630 | 841 | 795 | 803 | 629 |
| Qatar | 327 | 464 | 327 | 362 | 311 | 382 | 515 | 485 | 861 | 615 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 937 | 693 | 724 | 844 | 804 | 990 | 1,019 | 1,147 | 909 | 615 |
| Italy | 446 | 401 | 432 | 344 | 421 | 425 | 547 | 583 | 631 | 572 |
| Libya | 562 | 246 | 254 | 418 | 468 | 340 | 402 | 380 | 502 | 544 |
| Honduras | 147 | 113 | 132 | 160 | 160 | 160 | 177 | 166 | 375 | 542 |
| Senegal | 182 | 152 | 205 | 208 | 365 | 386 | 454 | 465 | 539 | 523 |
| Burundi | 326 | 352 | 512 | 565 | 405 | 475 | 390 | 464 | 486 | 518 |
| Ghana | 716 | 567 | 836 | 1,082 | 809 | 735 | 770 | 675 | 745 | 511 |
| Portugal | 319 | 283 | 323 | 291 | 406 | 399 | 653 | 610 | 609 | 506 |
| Côte-d'Ivoire, Republic of | 236 | 204 | 294 | 331 | 436 | 669 | 681 | 649 | 1,024 | 503 |
| Sudan, Republic of | 1,368 | 1,533 | 1,508 | 1,039 | 832 | 703 | 723 | 455 | 618 | 488 |
| Malaysia | 468 | 419 | 454 | 629 | 612 | 643 | 701 | 707 | 900 | 485 |
| Albania | 985 | 819 | 1,378 | 1,207 | 810 | 660 | 506 | 669 | 522 | 471 |
| Singapore | 939 | 716 | 482 | 629 | 433 | 1,228 | 1,383 | 739 | 1,692 | 458 |
| Thailand | 587 | 489 | 439 | 596 | 1,292 | 1,931 | 885 | 741 | 639 | 455 |
| Switzerland | 409 | 477 | 513 | 447 | 445 | 506 | 629 | 581 | 507 | 448 |
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 240 | 193 | 291 | 340 | 374 | 566 | 428 | 497 | 429 | 447 |
| Ecuador | 446 | 380 | 506 | 561 | 620 | 591 | 642 | 529 | 385 | 437 |
| Rwanda | 195 | 251 | 253 | 302 | 315 | 337 | 288 | 337 | 339 | 436 |
| New Zealand | 367 | 401 | 395 | 457 | 376 | 374 | 506 | 583 | 563 | 410 |
| Zimbabwe | 200 | 687 | 1,456 | 639 | 449 | 650 | 597 | 527 | 478 | 388 |
| Indonesia | 712 | 498 | 509 | 598 | 585 | 624 | 685 | 499 | 731 | 368 |
| Kazakhstan | 481 | 590 | 576 | 548 | 484 | 480 | 384 | 429 | 375 | 367 |
| Bulgaria | 1,474 | 1,424 | 1,945 | 1,685 | 1,401 | 1,132 | 976 | 757 | 545 | 356 |
| Belarus | 453 | 468 | 598 | 643 | 441 | 581 | 511 | 454 | 426 | 355 |
| Myanmar (Burma) | 130 | 228 | 140 | 183 | 185 | 446 | 647 | 961 | 453 | 311 |
| Fiji | 616 | 566 | 492 | 304 | 273 | 302 | 316 | 306 | 387 | 311 |
| Argentina | 844 | 1,783 | 1,648 | 1,169 | 894 | 624 | 542 | 492 | 445 | 298 |
| Uganda | 163 | 155 | 181 | 263 | 199 | 205 | 221 | 225 | 254 | 288 |
| Oman | 372 | 483 | 409 | 366 | 542 | 391 | 540 | 346 | 432 | 285 |
| Hungary | 562 | 492 | 685 | 542 | 531 | 429 | 387 | 315 | 367 | 281 |
| Guatemala | 248 | 178 | 217 | 192 | 215 | 259 | 255 | 273 | 267 | 276 |
| Saint Lucia | 83 | 94 | 113 | 188 | 189 | 269 | 289 | 260 | 256 | 262 |
| Palestinian Authority (Gaza/West Bank) | 246 | 212 | 223 | 319 | 409 | 328 | 270 | 166 | 300 | 261 |
| Guinea, Republic of | 265 | 244 | 504 | 394 | 341 | 369 | 292 | 246 | 251 | 252 |
| Spain | 140 | 96 | 157 | 167 | 152 | 165 | 223 | 253 | 277 | 248 |
| Sweden | 198 | 178 | 160 | 234 | 165 | 224 | 225 | 268 | 293 | 244 |
| Benin, Republic of | 62 | 67 | 82 | 76 | 104 | 182 | 172 | 280 | 234 | 233 |
| Tanzania, United Republic of | 294 | 391 | 308 | 271 | 299 | 182 | 230 | 134 | 202 | 229 |
| Armenia | 133 | 154 | 159 | 233 | 210 | 190 | 210 | 268 | 232 | 227 |
| Bahrain | 268 | 307 | 258 | 251 | 347 | 278 | 341 | 293 | 340 | 209 |
| Cambodia | 229 | 274 | 354 | 385 | 562 | 455 | 349 | 196 | 193 | 196 |
| Kosovo, Republic of | 6 | 109 | 227 | 188 | ||||||
| Yemen, Republic of | 209 | 102 | 141 | 195 | 109 | 158 | 225 | 201 | 181 | 188 |
| Chile | 437 | 343 | 375 | 392 | 452 | 546 | 359 | 388 | 359 | 183 |
| Bosnia-Herzegovina | 466 | 265 | 180 | 215 | 253 | 251 | 246 | 168 | 183 | 178 |
| Costa Rica | 115 | 120 | 173 | 206 | 320 | 305 | 282 | 240 | 201 | 173 |
| Grenada | 248 | 219 | 288 | 288 | 357 | 357 | 287 | 318 | 208 | 169 |
| Greece | 211 | 179 | 210 | 145 | 138 | 189 | 248 | 205 | 236 | 163 |
| Togo | 79 | 86 | 138 | 125 | 103 | 145 | 154 | 174 | 211 | 154 |
| Kyrgyzstan | 162 | 104 | 225 | 177 | 165 | 134 | 163 | 163 | 154 | 152 |
| Uzbekistan | 158 | 171 | 203 | 340 | 307 | 261 | 196 | 269 | 284 | 146 |
| Azerbaijan | 179 | 176 | 266 | 354 | 258 | 217 | 127 | 153 | 214 | 141 |
| Georgia | 119 | 117 | 106 | 118 | 116 | 132 | 107 | 121 | 118 | 138 |
| Denmark | 87 | 96 | 99 | 102 | 105 | 109 | 128 | 115 | 128 | 129 |
| Czech Republic | 237 | 198 | 230 | 205 | 159 | 140 | 104 | 161 | 177 | 128 |
| Mali | 67 | 67 | 76 | 86 | 137 | 142 | 136 | 128 | 131 | 128 |
| Sierra Leone | 289 | 253 | 251 | 136 | 87 | 63 | 66 | 54 | 149 | 127 |
| Slovak Republic | 614 | 501 | 588 | 356 | 236 | 206 | 117 | 115 | 128 | 125 |
| Djibouti, Republic of | 56 | 52 | 71 | 100 | 59 | 46 | 48 | 60 | 120 | 125 |
| Macedonia | 349 | 635 | 450 | 292 | 249 | 210 | 180 | 196 | 186 | 124 |
| Croatia | 347 | 172 | 121 | 110 | 84 | 87 | 100 | 82 | 75 | 123 |
| Madagascar | 53 | 45 | 66 | 76 | 89 | 95 | 83 | 147 | 149 | 120 |
| Nicaragua | 63 | 82 | 62 | 75 | 90 | 67 | 121 | 110 | 87 | 120 |
| Burkina Faso | 36 | 38 | 74 | 96 | 143 | 128 | 125 | 141 | 162 | 117 |
| Barbados | 132 | 79 | 89 | 124 | 100 | 140 | 144 | 133 | 127 | 110 |
| Latvia | 250 | 157 | 136 | 94 | 73 | 113 | 66 | 86 | 67 | 104 |
| Paraguay | 85 | 108 | 83 | 78 | 105 | 124 | 123 | 101 | 123 | 104 |
| Niger, Republic of | 20 | 28 | 35 | 55 | 57 | 60 | 69 | 57 | 52 | 97 |
| Mongolia, People's Republic of | 19 | 25 | 34 | 67 | 69 | 87 | 58 | 118 | 160 | 96 |
| Finland | 116 | 105 | 84 | 58 | 78 | 92 | 109 | 86 | 105 | 95 |
| Austria | 111 | 155 | 155 | 132 | 115 | 106 | 121 | 121 | 145 | 93 |
| Korea, People's Democratic Republic of | 22 | 40 | 19 | 13 | 17 | 11 | 17 | 9 | 34 | 91 |
| Botswana, Republic of | 50 | 45 | 74 | 55 | 39 | 56 | 61 | 26 | 74 | 90 |
| Bolivia | 59 | 63 | 98 | 137 | 149 | 111 | 164 | 222 | 163 | 82 |
| Congo, People’s Republic of | 75 | 70 | 104 | 93 | 110 | 48 | 53 | 45 | 50 | 79 |
| Uruguay | 103 | 108 | 149 | 294 | 202 | 175 | 161 | 108 | 111 | 77 |
| Zambia | 130 | 109 | 118 | 114 | 98 | 110 | 69 | 74 | 117 | 75 |
| Norway | 135 | 111 | 98 | 83 | 92 | 107 | 88 | 117 | 96 | 71 |
| Gabon | 49 | 82 | 49 | 105 | 87 | 105 | 93 | 70 | 62 | 65 |
| Chad, Republic of | 59 | 55 | 84 | 115 | 81 | 110 | 93 | 82 | 82 | 59 |
| Bahamas, The | 20 | 22 | 24 | 34 | 42 | 31 | 70 | 45 | 56 | 59 |
| Panama, Republic of | 53 | 50 | 46 | 66 | 72 | 72 | 59 | 80 | 82 | 56 |
| Cyprus | 27 | 59 | 40 | 30 | 34 | 19 | 33 | 26 | 55 | 54 |
| Tajikistan, Republic of | 25 | 19 | 16 | 171 | 59 | 38 | 17 | 51 | 48 | 53 |
| Liberia | 43 | 110 | 88 | 196 | 127 | 55 | 16 | 30 | 25 | 49 |
| Malawi | 15 | 14 | 36 | 32 | 35 | 52 | 51 | 38 | 39 | 45 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | 16 | 27 | 15 | 30 | 37 | 20 | 43 | 44 | 36 | 43 |
| Lithuania | 123 | 193 | 222 | 160 | 110 | 101 | 103 | 55 | 48 | 42 |
| Brunei | 14 | 19 | 18 | 11 | 8 | 47 | 74 | 50 | 155 | 42 |
| Dominica | 66 | 58 | 46 | 49 | 73 | 74 | 54 | 54 | 42 | 41 |
| Belize | 33 | 15 | 26 | 36 | 29 | 30 | 53 | 41 | 44 | 40 |
| Angola | 169 | 155 | 256 | 291 | 172 | 101 | 70 | 59 | 51 | 38 |
| Mauritania | 16 | 17 | 50 | 55 | 66 | 65 | 41 | 45 | 44 | 34 |
| Bermuda | 22 | 34 | 27 | 36 | 47 | 38 | 47 | 44 | 39 | 31 |
| Macao | 60 | 36 | 38 | 33 | 56 | 14 | 19 | 26 | 40 | 29 |
| Luxembourg | 28 | 9 | 12 | 13 | 10 | 20 | 19 | 14 | 16 | 28 |
| Gambia | 31 | 91 | 49 | 56 | 46 | 32 | 33 | 11 | 41 | 27 |
| Serbia and Montenegro | 0 | 0 | 33 | 450 | 684 | 782 | 371 | 189 | 91 | 25 |
| Namibia | 19 | 11 | 19 | 47 | 31 | 19 | 37 | 59 | 26 | 24 |
| Martinique | 20 | 16 | 12 | 18 | 21 | 10 | 15 | 13 | 11 | 24 |
| Laos | 53 | 24 | 37 | 38 | 74 | 58 | 37 | 43 | 61 | 23 |
| Cayman Islands | 7 | 19 | 20 | 9 | 24 | 31 | 33 | 27 | 28 | 23 |
| Turkmenistan | 25 | 26 | 14 | 138 | 47 | 40 | 22 | 19 | 26 | 19 |
| Estonia | 55 | 70 | 28 | 25 | 21 | 36 | 36 | 23 | 28 | 16 |
| Surinam | 19 | 15 | 22 | 12 | 10 | 25 | 10 | 13 | 12 | 16 |
| Malta | 42 | 39 | 48 | 32 | 38 | 10 | 29 | 24 | 17 | 14 |
| Swaziland | 11 | 0 | 10 | 18 | 13 | 6 | 9 | 13 | 5 | 14 |
| Saint Kitts and Nevis | 11 | 13 | 10 | 7 | 7 | 11 | 28 | 11 | 22 | 14 |
| Central African Republic | 10 | 9 | 9 | 37 | 9 | 21 | 10 | 11 | 14 | 12 |
| Seychelles | 10 | 17 | 20 | 32 | 12 | 11 | 21 | 11 | 14 | 12 |
| Slovenia | 17 | 14 | 17 | 21 | 8 | 23 | 19 | 26 | 9 | 10 |
| Guadeloupe | 14 | 5 | 13 | 24 | 10 | 9 | 22 | 5 | 15 | 6 |
| Tibet | 30 | 54 | 21 | 11 | 22 | 14 | 20 | 21 | 6 | 0 |
| Country not stated | 21 | 13 | 55 | 97 | 117 | 125 | 92 | 35 | 60 | 58 |
| Other countries | 1,795 | 1,149 | 908 | 496 | 395 | 347 | 609 | 1,483 | 2,044 | 2,326 |
| Total | 229,048 | 221,349 | 235,823 | 262,242 | 251,640 | 236,753 | 247,246 | 252,174 | 280,691 | 248,748 |
Canada – Permanent residents by top source countries, 2009-2011